Tŵr Mawr Lighthouse, also known as Lighthouse Island, is a historic lighthouse located on Llanddwyn Island, off the west coast of Anglesey, Wales. It is situated near the southwestern entrance to the Menai Strait, which separates Anglesey from the mainland of North Wales. The lighthouse is an iconic and picturesque structure that has played a vital role in maritime navigation in this area for many years.
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| Ty Mawr Lighthouse |
Here are some key points about Tŵr Mawr Lighthouse:
1. History
Tŵr Mawr Lighthouse was constructed in 1845 to help guide ships safely through the hazardous waters of the Menai Strait. The lighthouse is built of stone and has a distinctive octagonal shape.
2. Light
Originally, the lighthouse had a coal-burning light, which was later replaced with oil lamps and a Fresnel lens. Today, it uses a modern electric light.
3. Location
It stands on the western tip of Llanddwyn Island, a beautiful and serene location that is part of Newborough Warren National Nature Reserve. This area is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.
4. Automation
Tŵr Mawr Lighthouse was automated in 1976, which means it no longer requires a resident lighthouse keeper.
5. Access
While you can't enter the lighthouse itself, visitors can explore Llanddwyn Island and enjoy the scenic views of the lighthouse from various vantage points on the island.
6. Cultural Significance
Llanddwyn Island and Tŵr Mawr Lighthouse hold cultural significance in Wales. The island is associated with St. Dwynwen, the Welsh patron saint of lovers, and it is a popular destination for couples. There is a ruined church on the island dedicated to St. Dwynwen.
Overall, Tŵr Mawr Lighthouse is not only a functional maritime structure but also a symbol of Wales' rich maritime history and natural beauty. It remains a picturesque landmark that attracts visitors interested in history, nature, and coastal landscapes.